Buyer guide

CNC Surface Finishes: Selection Guide for Machined Parts

A finish is part of the part specification. Select it with the base material, dimensions, environment and acceptance evidence in view.

Machined metal part with a finished surface

Start with the function

  • Separate corrosion protection, wear, appearance, conductivity and cleanability goals
  • State the surface or roughness requirement on the drawing where it matters
  • Identify masking, contact, sealing and mating surfaces
  • Check whether the treatment changes dimensions or edge definition

Common finish decisions

  • Anodizing is commonly considered for aluminium appearance and protection
  • Passivation and electropolishing are common stainless-steel choices with different surface goals
  • Plating, polishing, bead blasting and painting serve different functional and cosmetic needs
  • Ask for colour, thickness, coverage and test or certificate requirements

Approve the result

  • Use a representative sample when colour or appearance matters
  • Inspect critical dimensions after finishing, not only before it
  • Record the finish specification and approved reference with the order
  • Confirm rework limits before production begins

Continue the decision